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Govt launches artificial insemination programme to boost national herd

By Decide Nhendo

The Department of Veterinary Technical Services in conjunction with Department of Livestock Research is embarking on a national artificial insemination programme which is targeting around 6000 cows this breeding season in a move to boost the national head.
Veterinary Technical Services Acting Director Dr Chenai Majuru confirmed the development and said the nation lost close to 500 000 cattle between 2017-2022 from the January disease and as a result a lot of farmers were left with only a few cattle, with some losing entire herds, a major setback to the country.
“In 2017-2022 the country as a whole has lost nearly around 500 000 cattle from Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD), as a result many livestock farmers lost significant numbers of cattle.
“Veterinary Technical Services partnering with Department of Livestock Research started the Artificial Insemination programme to increase national cattle herd.
“This breeding season our target is to inseminate close to 6 000 cows so that we can increase the national herd from the effects of the devastating BVD,” said Majuru.
Majuru said it was important for farmers to adopt artificial insemination, taking advantage of the programme which helps herd increase, animal genetics, birth weight, disease control and natural weight of the calves.
“I encourage farmers to take advantage of this programme because it is going to improve breeds reducing inbreeding and it increases calving and conception rates helping to boost the national herd.
“Artificial Insemination also helps in improving genetic traits through selective breeding whereby farmers will select which breeds they want as some of the high-quality breeds grow fast as well as fetch good money in the market,” said Majuru.
He added that synchronization of cows used for artificial insemination is another advantage as synchronized cows can be inseminated and become pregnant at the time the farmer want it to be pregnant.
He said for dairy cows the programme will be using milk collection centers and for beef, it will be done within different communities in the country.

Duma Primary School yet to elect new SDC

By Beverly Bizeki

Power has always been at the centre of schools development with different factions vying for control of its resources and influence but at Duma Primary School in Bikita the battle for power has not been resolved, more than a month after the first attempt to elect a new SDC was disrupted.
The Annual General Meeting (AGM) had to be stopped and deferred to a yet-to-be-announced date after chaos with the old SDC accused of busing parents to support their stay at the school helm as they were becoming less popular with parents.
Commenting on the chaotic AGM meeting, Bikita District Schools Inspector James Mahofa said allegations of externals intruding at AGMs at urban and boarding schools were becoming worrying.
“We received the report of the postponement of the election of a new committee at Duma and what worries us is that there were allegations of people who have nothing to do with the school being bused to attend the meeting and causing chaos. This is becoming a challenge as it is fast becoming a trend at big schools in urban areas and boarding schools.
“To address this challenge we have informed the authorities at Duma Primary to come up with a new date for the elections whereby strict modalities will be used to conduct the meeting and our office will be present too to monitor the elections although there are no serious challenges noted so far by the delay in selecting a new committee,” said Mahofa.
Ward 23 councilor Mark Mutengani said he suspected that politics was at play and said they were still consulting relevant stakeholders on modalities that can be employed to avoid repeating the same mistake.
“Most people who attended the meeting had no children at the school and had no clue about the institution, some did not even know the amount of fees that was being paid at the school hence we had to postpone the election.
“This is the only urban primary school in Bikita hence it receives so much attention with factions from politics and personal interests coming into play. For now, we are working with a shadow committee while working towards selecting a new date for the meeting whereby thorough means will be employed in conducting the meeting,” said Mutengani.
School head Thomas Chabata said Bikita Rural District Council had assured them that the meeting would be conducted as soon as schools open for the second term.
He went on to say there was an incident of vandalism at the school that they suspect could be linked to the SDC election and that was quite disturbing.
“What worries us most about the vandalism case is that there were other things that could be stolen by the perpetrator but he only chose to destroy property on the new staffroom block building at the school.
“Three basins, four urinary chambers, and two toilet seats were destroyed at our state-of-the-art infant toilets recently constructed. The matter has been reported to the police and investigations are still going on,” he said.
Another source who spoke to this publication on condition of anonymity said he suspected that the current committee had hired outsiders to support them back into office.
“The existing committee did not have support at the AGM after people had interrogated the budget and discovered that there were many irregularities. Some parents at the meeting raised great concerns about expenditure. It seems the committee and admin focused on infrastructure development foregoing academic issues.
“This can only be because there are no kickbacks on academic issues unlike on infrastructure development where tenders can be awarded to people linked to some members of the committee. As always, parents tend to support critiques and this is when it all started when one of the critiques was nominated to the committee.
“This did not sit well with some of the members who argued that the selected member had refused to join the BEAM committee but now wanted to be in the SDC, so the meeting had to be adjourned. We are suspecting that there are irregularities which the current committee fears will be picked up when a new committee comes in,” said the concerned parent.

Hope for Chilonga bridge

By Beatific Gumbwanda

CHIREDZI- There is little hope for the construction of the Chilonga bridge as the government through the Deputy Minister of Transport and Infrastructure Development Joshua Sacco said they had since identified four sites for the bridge and investigations to establish the most convenient one were underway.
Sacco was responding to questions raised by Chiredzi Central Member of Parliament (MP) Ropafadzo Makumire who quizzed him on when the government was going to address the Chilonga bridge issue that was causing the death of people every rainy season.
Makumire probed the minister to explain the delays in the rehabilitation of the bridge, which connects southern rural Chiredzi and Chiredzi Town, and to further explain when construction works on the bridge will resume.
“I want to ask the Minister whether we have a time frame for the completion of Chilonga bridge because it was washed away in 2000, and since then people from communities that are across the bridge find it difficult to access help from the other side,” quizzed Makumire.
Sacco responded saying they were doing investigations on the proposed sites and when done they would then request funds from the Ministry of Finance.
“My answer to Hon Makumire is that we have found proposed sites which we identified at the moment, we are looking at site 4 so that we investigate how much it would cost to put a bridge there.
“Those investigations will look at geological formations which will give us guidance on the amount of money that is needed for that bridge to be constructed. After those investigations, we will come up with an estimated cost and that is when we will look for that money from the Ministry of Finance so that our bridge will be built,” said Sacco.
Makumire also raised the Ministry of Transport and Infrastructural Development to explain to the house the delays in the completion of roads in Chiredzi, particularly the Inyathi Road, and to further state when it is expected to be completed.
Sacco responded saying the contract was terminated after the contractor left the site over payments and showed no interest in coming back when the funds were availed.
“Under the Emergency Roads Rehabilitation Programme Phase 2 (ERRP 2) which is being implemented through our Ministry, and whose mandate is to restore the navigability of roads, works are underway on the completion of Inyathi Road.
“To date the contractor has made significant progress on the project as the works were above 80 percent before being suspended.
“The works were suspended by the contractor who abandoned the site in July 2022 due to delays in payment of outstanding obligations.
“For the past few months the treasury has made significant efforts in clearing the outstanding payments but the contractor was not willing to go back on site, hence the contract was terminated mutually,” said Sacco.
Makumire however disputed that the works were ever on 80 percent.
Makumire asked when the government was going to put in place funds to rehabilitate Chivhu-Gutu/Chiredzi Road as well as the government policy on the deployment of dedicated electrical power lines to essential social services facilities like water treatment plants and government hospitals, in exempting them from load shedding to guarantee efficient and sufficient service delivery.
Chilonga Bridge plays a pivotal role in the development of Chiredzi District as it connects Chiredzi South with the Central Business District (CBD), creating the shortest route from Chiredzi Central to Maputo through Sango Border post in Chiredzi South, where Joey Sithole is the Member of Parliament.
The Chilonga causeway claims at least five lives each rainy season since 2000 when Chipinda Bridge was washed away by Cyclone Eline.

GZU Law Clinic puts justice within reach

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By Staff Reporter

In the true spirit of ensuring access to justice by all, Great Zimbabwe University’s Law Clinic is providing free legal services to the less privileged members of society who cannot afford a lawyer as it also offers free legal education to communities, students, and inmates to ensure that the right to a fair trial is fully exercised.
Law Clinics not only improve access to legal services for vulnerable members of the community but also provide a space where law students can acquire, develop, and improve their clinical skills.
As part of its activities, Great Zimbabwe University’s Law Clinic, which was established in 2019, conducts outreach activities in rural and peri-urban communities, schools, community outreach radio sessions, and prisons.
The clinic has also mounted a help desk at Masvingo Magistrates Court and conducted mobile help desks at Gutu, Chivi, Bikita, and Zaka Magistrates Courts.
Statistics from the Law Clinic help desks stationed at Masvingo, Chivi, Gutu, Bikita, and Zaka Magistrates Courts indicate that the initiative has so far assisted 837 indigent people who had different legal challenges.
Ten secondary schools in Masvingo District were visited and received legal education on children’s rights, child marriages and domestic violence where 1445 students attended.
Prison visits conducted in seven prisons in Masvingo Province saw 176 indigent inmates receive free legal education and advice on bail applications, inheritance, domestic violence, and maintenance.
A total of 2742 participants in Chiredzi, Gutu and Masvingo Districts received legal education on domestic violence, Inheritance and maintenance. The same initiative saw 200 participants receive one-on-one consultations.
The Law Clinic has conducted 24 radio sessions on several topics on Great Zimbabwe Radio Station.
For one to get legal assistance he/she should be unemployed, a pensioner, with disability and a child in contact with the law. A means test will be carried out to assess one’s income and expenses, and if you qualify for assistance, your case will be assessed after which a law officer will be allocated to handle the case.
The law officer will decide the service to be given to the person and the assistance will be provided until the case is closed.
The clinic assists clients who qualify for legal aid in cases in which the protection of children’s rights are of concern, cases in which the protection of women’s rights are of concern , cases in which the protection of People With Disabilities and their rights are of concern divorces, and related matters, evictions, general contractual and delictual civil claims, collections and bad debt cases on behalf of the debtor, maintenance and family violence matters.
Those in need of legal services from the GZU Law Clinic can visit them at their Mucheke Campus or call them on +263392260789, or mobile +263772259433 or alternatively email on dmusebenzi@gzu.ac.zw

Two more refuse trucks for Zvishavane

By Staff Reporter

ZVISHAVANE – There are hopes for better service delivery mainly in terms of refuse collection as Zvishavane Town Council recently commissioned two refuse trucks.
The trucks which were bought to the tune of US$276 000 were supplied by a company called Conplant and landed in the town a few weeks ago.
Zvishavane Town Council Chairperson Takarangana Keta said the funds used to purchase the two important vehicles were internally generated and were aimed at maximizing service delivery for the benefit of the ratepayers.
“We are proud of the latest development where we purchased two refuse trucks using internal funds, these trucks will improve refuse collection in the town and we want to make sure that our ratepayers get the services they deserve,” said Keta
He went on to say the town council had only two trucks which made it difficult to meet the demand but now they will be able to offer the service as per schedule.
“Before this delivery, we had two trucks which are old, so with the new development, we are now able to constantly collect refuse daily in town and weekly in all residential areas,” said Keta.
The mining town recently commissioned a fire tender and four other service vehicles that were bought through devolution and the vehicles are anticipated to promote efficiency in service delivery.
The development has brought relief to residents of the mining town some of whom lost property due to lack of fire-fighting equipment.
The fire tender vehicle is among a consignment that the government bought on behalf of the country’s 92 local authorities using part of 2021 devolution funds and it was commissioned together with the service vehicles by the Midlands Provincial Affairs and Devolution Minister Owen Ncube.
Several local authorities were operating with very old or no fire engines putting residents at risk of losing properties in case of fire outbreak.

Temeraire pupil scoops gold medal at national chess tourney

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By Decide Nhendo

15-year-old Rutendo Hwede from Temeraire High School in Mashava raised the provincial flag higher when she scooped a gold medal in the Under 16 girls chess in the National Association of School Heads (NASH) competitions after taking lead from Round Five up to Round Nine undefeated with only two draws in Rounds Seven and Eight.
The national competitions were held at Chipindura High School in Bindura on March 28, 2024.
Last year the province failed to get gold or silver at the same competitions held at Cheziya High School in Gokwe, but Hwede and her colleague Tafadzwa Sithole from Hippo Valley High who won a bronze medal in the boys under 20 changed the story for the better.
Temeraire High School chess team coach Moses Kujinga whose three learners won gold medals at the provincial chess competitions held in Zaka told this publication that the NASH chess national tournament was very tough but Rutendo managed to be on top.
“We went to the national tournament with three pupils all from Temeraire who had scooped gold medals at provincial level. The national competitions were tough but Rutendo sailed through,” said Kujinga.
Kujinga said the team lacked exposure to other tournaments for practice that is why they were dominated by other provinces in previous tournaments and it was through intelligence that Hwede managed to bag a gold medal.
“Chess has been dominated by other provinces and I think it is because we lack exposure to some tournaments such as Crystal Candy and J Mawere which learners use as launch pad and warm up to sharpen their minds and skills since it is a mind game.
“Rutendo is an exceptional pupil with high mental prowess and very good calculating abilities and this helped to come tops this year. She has booked a place to the competitions to be held in South Africa and Brazil. This has proved that girls can do it if they are supported,” said Kujinga.
He lamented days of Richard Knottebelt, Mr Mutakaya who was at Gokomere and the late Mr Jaravani from Silveira who used to organize tournaments like Groombridge where learners practiced in preparation of big competitions.
He also said teachers and schools in Masvingo province must support chess in their schools and the girl child to promote the sport than the ordinary sports like soccer.
Mashonaland East Province were crowned the 2024 NASH chess champions with five medals; three gold, one silver and one bronze.
Midlands Province came second with two gold, three bronze and three silver medals. Masvingo came on number nine with two medals one gold and one bronze.
NASH head of chess Reverend Elijah Mazula said he was happy with the way the tournament went on and the level of competition has improved immensely with each province getting a medal.
“The competition was very tough and all the provinces managed to walk away with at least a medal.
“The winners managed to get a ticket to represent the country at the upcoming All Africa Chess Championship in South Africa in July as well as World Youth Chess Championships in Brazil if they conquer Africa,” said Mazula.

Climate Change: Sugarcane farmers get tips on mitigatory measures

By Beatific Gumbwanda

CHIREDZI-Former Tongaat Huletts Zimbabwe (THZ) Agricultural Director and successful sugarcane farmer who is former Chiredzi West MP, Farai Musikavanhu recently gave sugarcane farmers insights to counter the El Nino induced drought in order to maximize sugarcane production this season as climate change is slowly taking toll and affecting agricultural production.
He said farmers should start measuring the water that gets to the field, irrigator to land ratio, irrigation cycle, drainage, positioning of plant cane, nitrogen rates, managing dry offs as well as maintaining workers welfare.
“The first thing is about measuring water that gets to the field edge. It is also important that a farmer knows the amount of water they got. The farmer should measure water that gets into individual fields by placing liter gates, especially on furrow irrigation which is familiar with most farmers but also applies to pivots measuring nozzle sizes and their discharges.
“A farmer should have knowledge on irrigator to water ratio. On furrow irrigation, irrigator should work with a minimum of 21 liters per second up to 38. A farmer can then calculate the hours worked in order to get the liters and area covered,” said Musikavanhu.
He said sugarcane releases about nine millimeters of water through evapotranspiration and farmers should be able to replace the lost water.
“Sugarcane, on a hot day, loses 9 millimeters of water through evapotranspiration so a farmer should be able to replace the water being lost. We have what we call total available moisture (in the soil), there is need to deplete half of it and replace half so that the crop will not be stressed,” he said.
He also expressed the need to know the irrigator to land ratio which enables irrigators to be versed with the needs of the area they are focused on.
“An irrigator at most can irrigate 5 ha, so if one has 20ha, a minimum of four irrigators are needed but during this time where there are no rains, one should reduce hectares to around 3 per irrigator meaning six to eight irrigators are needed.
“Irrigation cycle implies the period a farmer take to irrigate the field, maybe after 3-4 days. Each irrigator should be given his/her own field/area as this will give them more knowledge of the area they are working on including gradient, time and the amount of water needed without losing it. This gives them ownership of the land and they can relate to it. This is aimed at increasing water use efficiency.
Musikavanhu said sugarcane does not need wet feet even if it is extra hot as the macro pores of the soil need to always stay open and this is only enabled by drainage.
“Even when it becomes extra hot, sugarcane does not need what we call wet feet, it needs to be irrigated much but when the water table rises, its roots (80 percent) is within the top 30 centimeters and should always be free from water logging.
“If the water table rises, drains should release the water so that the macro pores will always be open for them to breathe freely to avoid over applying. Physiological wilting (if evapotranspiration exceeds 9mm to 12 mm) it can experience heat while the soil is wet,” added Musikavanhu.
He also urged farmers to harvest lost water through surface and subsurface drainage for reuse.
“Subsurface drainage harvests water underneath while surface harvests lost water during irrigation. When I got to my farm, there was a single dam but now I have nine dams which I use to store water I harvested with surface drainages. Subsurface water is the one with salt but the surface one is purely fresh water.
“Even if the water duty gets reduced from the dams, with your drainage networks, you will be an extra mile. Harvesting water helps in various ways. We are no longer receiving rains as we used to. Sometimes it come in excess at a shortest period of time so it should be harvested,” he said.
Musikavanhu highlighted that during this dry spell, farmers won’t be getting the 181/2 mega liters which is divided as 15 mega liters from irrigation and 31/2 rain, farmers should be able to control nitrogen rates.
“15 mega liters per/ha and 3 and half rain=18 mega liters and we are not getting it, you should also reduce your nitrogen (1,25kgs Nitrogen per ton cane) Urea has 46 percent Nitrogen so if you have 300 kilograms of Urea × 0.46 you get Nitrogen, multiply it by 1.25 is your yield. So if your yield is dropping from 110-80 you can adjust your Nitrogen but maintaining the ratio of 1.25 Nitrogen,” said Musikavanhu.
He also urged fellow sugarcane farmers to devote a piece of their land into maize production which they will use to feed their workers in order for them to give full attention on production than fending for their families.
“I have given my workers a bucket of maize each for free and I have also planted more maize. This helps workers to be more stable and focus on their work a lot more,” concluded Musikavanhu.
Musikavanhu, who is an Agronomist by profession was responsible for production at the Zimbabwe’s sole Sugar producer, Tongaat Huletts Zimbabwe (THZ) where he was employed as the Director responsible for Agriculture.
He is also the Director of Puwevhu Enterprises which has more than 150ha in Mkwasine Estates and majors in Sugarcane production and livestock production.

Daring husband brings girlfriend home, burns wife’s ARVs

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By Bright Zhou

In what could be one of the most gruesome scenarios of gender based violence and human rights violations, a Masvingo man from Chiwara Farm near Kyle Dam torched his wife’s HIV medication after he had brought his lover home before asking his wife to leave the house.
The accused who is 28 years old and could not be named to protect the victim’s identity has a record of abusing his wife often putting her health at risk as he has a habit of destroying her medication, was dragged before Masvingo magistrate Elizabeth Hanzie on April 2, 2024 facing charges of domestic violence and was remanded out of custody for continuation of trial.
The state heard that on January 20, the accused went to his girlfriend’s homestead, at around 1100 hours and took his girlfriend back home where his wife of nine years was sleeping in the bedroom.
He found her sleeping on the bed, pushed her outside of the house and locked the door. She tried to push the door but failed, as she cried standing outside with her husband telling her to go away saying she was disturbing him from having quality time with his lover.
After some minutes he opened the door and threatened his wife with an axe after which he returned to the bedroom, took her ARV tablets, hospital medication book, went to the kitchen hut where there was a fire and burnt them.
He then dragged his wife out of the yard and threatened to kill her if she came back.
The complainant reported the matter at New Start Centre in Masvingo on the same day where she wanted to get her medicine replacement and was advised to report to Nemamwa police station after which the accused was arrested.
The complainant said the incident was the third time that her husband burnt her medication after bringing a girlfriend home and had a habit of physically abusing her every day.
“This is not the first time that he has burnt my medication, it is actually the third time, every day he physically assaults me, sometimes when he comes home drunk he beats me for greeting him,” said the complainant.
She went on to say whenever her husband brought a girlfriend home he chases her away from her matrimonial bed and locks her outside of the house.
“When my husband comes home with his girlfriend, sometimes they will find me sleeping on the bed and he will shout at me, pushing me outside of the house while locking the door,” she said.
The complainant added that her husband took some of her property and gave it to his girlfriend including her cell phone.
“At one point he took my phone and gave it to his girlfriend and when ever she comes to my homestead she uses it to play music in my presence”, said the complainant.
The complainant also said they got married in 2015 and tested positive for HIV/ AIDS in 2018. She said her husband refused to get tested and is not on medication.

Buhera gears up for business boom

…as Uhuru celebrations draw closer

By Courage Dutiro

Buhera Rural District Council (RDC) is anticipating that this year’s national Independence celebrations the district is hosting will unlock some economic fortunes for the locals especially those in businesses like food outlets, beverages and the hotel industry.
This year’s main celebrations will be held at Murambinda B Secondary School with Murambinda A Primary School hosting the children’s party and Murambinda B Primary School hosting the independence anniversary Gala.
The Rural District Council Chairperson, Thomas Matsenhura said the influx of visitors during the celebrations presents a golden business opportunity to local people that could leave them counting fortunes.
“We are expecting that local business people will benefit from the event as the whole nation will be here. Some villagers may benefit through selling local delicacies like nyii, mauyu, and other wild fruits found around Buhera,” said Matsenhura.
He also said with preparations for the event now at an advanced stage, they are already witnessing an influx of entrepreneurs setting up markets in Murambinda.
“People are already flocking into the district to look for places to set markets so that they make money during the celebrations,” he said.
The 2024 Independence Anniversary Celebrations will run under the theme “Zim@44: Unity, Peace and Development Towards Vision 2030.”
As usual Highlanders and Dynamos Football Clubs will compete for the President’s Independence Trophy while Manica Diamonds Football Club (Manicaland Province) will take on Simba Bhora Football Club from Mashonaland Central Province after the Children’s Party.

Hlanganani High hosts 2024 Career Guidance

By TellZim Reporter

CHIREDZI – It was a hive of activity at this year’s Annual Career guidance exhibition held at Hlanganani High School in Chiredzi East Constituency on Friday, March 22, 2024.
The event which was attended by over 10 schools both primary and secondary in the constituency attracted a variety of career exhibitors from different walks of life.
Among the exhibitors were those from education, veterinary services, entrepreneurs, agriculture, cosmetology, construction, police and the media.
The hosting school head Alington Matsilele said such events empower learners to make informed decisions about their future careers before they leave school.
“The event is important to learners as it helps them to make informed decisions when choosing career paths in life. I encourage learners to attend such activities as they are important,” said Matsilele.
Entertainment was given by young poets like Lorraine Mujaki and Junior Councilor Nicole Gunda.
Learners from various schools were happy to learn about different career prospects and opportunities.
Among the primary schools which attended were Jekero, Mupinga, Mutapurwa, Machoka, Nyahanga, Muteyo and Mwenje.
Secondary and high schools that participated in the event were Sangwe, Dumisani, Mupinga, Ndali, Save Adventist, and the host Hlanganani High School.