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Lockdown was rushed, says Kasukuwere

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TellZim
Reporter

Exiled former Zanu PF
national political commissar, Savior Kasukuwere has attacked the national
lockdown measures signed into effect by President Emmerson Mnangagwa, saying the
process was rushed without cognisance of socio-economic realities in the country.
In an interview with
TellZim, Kasukuwere said the restrictions were a blind copy and paste act which
failed to factor in the country’s own unique economic circumstances.
“Zim is under 21
days of lockdown which is normal but if you look at countries that have
initiated lockdowns before us, they had proper plans on how their people will
make ends meet..
“Zimbabwe is run
by an informal economy. So many people are not formally-employed; meaning to
say if they stay at home, no money will come their way. What will happen to
those people under the lockdown? Surely they will starve. Mnangagwa should have
known this before locking the country down,” said Kasukuwere.
He said the lockdown
days will have a devastating impact on livelihoods like no other
government action before.
Government recently
announced that it will launch a mitigatory exercise to cushion a million
vulnerable families through a cash transfer programme but many people fear the
programme, like every other one in the past, will be politicised to sideline opposition
members and supporters, real or perceived.
“Mnangagwa knew
that coronavirus would eventually reach Zim but they chose to be spectators
instead of preparing to cushion the people. Every Zimbabwean is in need so I do
not know which criteria they are going to use in choosing and helping the
vulnerable.
“Covid-19 is real
but our people are risking their lives by defying the lockdown because they do
not have food in their homes. They would rather take their chances with
coronavirus than watch their families starve.
“Zimbabweans do
not have savings, so where does Mnangagwa think that the people will find money
to buy food? Zimbabweans live one day at a time and the majority does not even
know what tomorrow will bring.
“In other
countries, people have a back-up from their savings accounts which are enough
to carry them through the lockdown periods,” said Kasukuwere.
Another exiled former
Zanu PF politician, Walter Mzembi, has suggested that government must send an
equivalent of US$5 directly to each citizen to help everybody cope with the
difficult lockdown period.

Zanu PF PC Masosota points gun at daughter’s ‘boyfriend’

Jevas Masosota



Beatific
Gumbwanda

CHIREDZI

Zanu PF Masvingo provincial political commissar Jevas Masosote was recently in
the eye of a storm after he allegedly pointed a firearm at a man he accused of
impregnating his teenage daughter who is still in high school.
Masosota reportedly
stormed into Liberty Dzingai’s homestead in Tshovani Location and maliciously
damaged his property at gunpoint.
The incident is said to
have happened in full view of Zanu PF provincial secretary for information Ronald
Ndava, former Chiredzi Town Council Zanu PF chairperson Francis Moyo and former
Chiredzi General Hospital medical superintendent Tungamirai Rukatya.
The three are said to
have had a torrid time to restrain a raging Masosota as he assaulted Dzingai
and broke some household property which included a television set, a bicycle
and dinner plates.
Sources said it was
Moyo who eventually managed to calm Masosota down after Ndava had failed.
When contacted for
comment, Dzingai said Masosota came to his homestead at around 21:00hrs and
began to assault him at first without saying a word.
“It’s true. He came to
my house at around 9pm driving a party vehicle and began to assault me using a
chair before saying anything. He went on to destroy my some dinner plates,
squeezed my two-year-old child against the wall before I retaliated.
“He was accusing me of
impregnating his daughter, claiming that they had since aborted the pregnancy
in Harare. He went to his car and brought a pistol which he threatened to gun
me down with. He destroyed my plasma television, bicycle and other valuable
property in my house as he stormed in,” said Dzingai.
When Masosote was
contacted for comment, he said he was not aware of such an occasion.
“I never did such
thing, it’s new to me,” Masosota said.
A source who witnessed
the fracas said Masosota came in drunk and destroyed Dzingai’s property at gun
point as he was accused Dzingai of impregnating his high school daughter.

Day 5: #Lockdown Picture Gallery

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Day five of the lockdown was marked by what seemed like a more determined effort to restrict the movement of people than the previous four days. In Masvingo, grocers like OK closed at 13:00 hrs instead of the usual 15:30 hrs. Police were stationed at many roads leading into the city, and both pedestrian and motorist had to justify their movement or be turned back. Citizen journalists in the Midlands town of Zvishavane say motorists were not being allowed to fuel unless they gave convincing reasons. Along the Zvishavane-Muzvondiwa route, taxis were moving, but passengers were being dropped off at Mutonjeni, some 4km before town as a way of avoiding the roadblock mounted at Platinum Park. In Mutare Urban, police maintained a heavy presence at a TM shop in Dangamvura where entry was restricted. In Buhera South Ward 33, people gathered at Birchnough Bridge Primary School for a World Food Programme (WFP) food aid distribution exercise.

Buhera district Ward 33

Buhera district Ward 33

TM supermarket Dangamvura, Mutare

TM supermarket Dangamvura, Mutare

Mucheke bus terminus, Masvingo

Masvingo

Masvingo

Masvingo tests five Covid-19 cases

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…authorities want
testing kits for each district

TellZim
Reporter

Five of the 316
Covid-19 tests conducted throughout the country by 02 April were from Masvingo
province, with all of them coming back negative, TellZim has learnt.
Addressing a press
briefing at Benjamin Burombo, the Minister of State for Masvingo Provincial Affairs,
Ezra Chadzamira said people should, however, not grow complacent as the risk of
several positive cases remained very high.
“Of all the cumulative
number of tests conducted in the country, five were from this province. It is a
good thing that we have not had positive cases, but that should not make us too
comfortable since the risk remains very high,” said Chadzamira.
The minister, who also
chairs the Masvingo Provincial Covid-19 Taskforce which comprises several subcommittees,
said authorities aimed to mobilise testing kits for each of the province’s
seven districts.
“The idea is to
capacitate each district to conduct its own tests as part of the decentralisation
of the testing process. The fight against the spread of coronavirus demands
more rigourous testing than what currently is happening,” Chadzamira said.
Currently, all tests
are conducted at the National Microbiology Reference Laboratory in Harare.
Chadzamira said
authorities were currently seized with resource-mobilisation aimed at boosting
the isolation centre being created at Rujeko Clinic.
Chadzamira said government
understood the damage that the national lockdown has wrought on livelihoods
especially on informal traders who survive hand-to-mouth. He said authorities
were looking at ways of allowing limited numbers of women to sell their
products at shopping centres in a controlled manner.
“Those who sell
perishables are the most hard-hit and we understand their pain. We are looking
at the feasibility of allowing a small number of women to sell each day,” he
said.
South Africa, which is
also under lockdown, has now allowed informal food traders to do business, but they
are required to apply for a licence first.

Day 4: #Lockdown Gallery Pictures

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Day four of the lockdown saw some mealie-meal queues in Masvingo and police had to be called to restore order. However, there were accusations that the police were taking advantage of their position to jump the queues and mop-up everything for themselves. Our citizen journalists in Manicaland report that many people gathered in Marange Ward 7 for a GOAL food aid distribution programme. At Bakorenhema Health Centre in Bocha, nurses reportedly turned away a heavily pregnant woman and other patients saying they suspected the clinic itself was infected. At Bhuka business centre in Masvingo Rural, some female tomato vendors were seen at the roadside.

Dangamvura, Mutare.

Chitima Markert, Masvingo Urban

Ward 7, Marange, Manicaland Province

Gutu Mpandawana

Gutu Mpandawana

Gutu Mpandawana

Chiredzi

Chiredzi

Gweru

Gweru

Mealie-Meal queue at Sisk, Masvingo Urban

Exor business complex, Masvingo

Tomato vendors at Bhuka business centre, Masvingo Rural

Bhuka business centre, Masvingo Rural

Covid-19: Notice for TellZim stakeholders

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                                 NOTICE
Our valued clients and
stakeholders are advised that we have suspended publication of the newspaper for
the next three weeks in response to the national lockdown and as part of our
own efforts to help protect members of staff, clients and the reading public
from contracting coronavirus.
We have nonetheless maintained
a vibrant online presence riding on such platforms as our website (www.tellzim.com) Twitter, Facebook, YouTube
and WhatsApp. Stakeholders are, therefore, encouraged to access our updates of
Covid-19 and other relevant issues on those platforms.
Those who wish to join
our WhatsApp groups are advised to send their mobile numbers to 0775134586 or
0775144273.
TellZim encourages
people to comply with the lockdown, to observe social distancing rules and
practice basic rules of hygiene to minimise the risk of contracting the virus.

Covid-19: Midlands releases 259 inmates

Tinaani Nyabereka

GWERU – Of the 1 680
prisoners released by the Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services (ZPCS) in
the country, 259 were from the Midlands province where authorities seem to be
not leaving anything to chance to fight the spread of the coronavirus.
The inmates were released in compliance with the Clemence
Order of the President  in terms of Section 112(1) (a ) and (d) of the
Constitution of Zimbabwe.
Authorities fear the country’s overcrowded prisons are a potential fertile ground for new coronavirus cases.
ZPSC Midlands Public Relations Officer, Jere Ruzive said society
should welcome and embrace the released prisoners and help them to fully
reintegrate.
“We urge members of the public to welcome and embrace these
reformed brothers and sisters back to society as most of them reflect signs of
change. We are also implementing measures to curb the spread of Covid-19 in
line with the country’s lockdown decree which was issued. We are working with
our courts and other stakeholders in this fight. We have received sanitisers
and gloves and we have since minimised prison visits,” Ruzive said.
Eleven of the released inmates were females housed in Shurugwi
prison. Categorically the released were serving for crimes such as domestic
violence, shoplifting among others.
Those imprisoned for such specified as rape, murder, carjacking,
treason, public violence and attempted murder were excluded from the amnesty.
ZPCS gad initially recommended the release had initially
recommended the release of 5 000 prisoners in a bid to decongest the country’s
prisons to 16 838 inmates but most of the inmates did not qualify.

Legal Perspectives: Health rights amid COVID-19

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Fidelicy Nyamukondiwa

Every person including the state and all government institutions
must respect, protect, promote and fulfil
rights
and freedoms set out in the Declaration of Rights. The right to health care is
a fundamental human right set out in the Constitution. Even the sacred right to
life is dependent upon the right to health. Health rights must therefore be
respected, protected, promoted and fulfilled at all costs. This editorial is a
reflection on the realisation of the  right to health care in Zimbabwe in view of
the horrific Coronavirus disease first identified in 2019 (COVID-19).
COVID -19 was declared a global pandemic by World Health Organisation
(WHO) on the 11th of March 2020. 
So far, this pandemic has reportedly killed more than 16 000 people and
infected more than 380 000 worldwide. At the time of this publication Zimbabwe
reportedly had 8 confirmed cases and one death.

National Objectives
Chapter 2 of the Constitution has what are known as national
objectives. Commenting on the purpose of these state objectives, Dr Admark
Moyo, a constitutional law expert elaborated that “national objectives are a
crucial yardstick upon which the state can be held accountable in terms of
compliance with its human rights obligations towards the citizens”.
The provision of health services is one of the national
objectives set out in the Constitution. Section 29 of the Constitution states
that “The State must take all practical measures to ensure the provision of
basic, accessible and adequate health services throughout Zimbabwe”.
The Constitution also mandates the state to take preventive
measures against the
spread of diseases.
Section 29 obligates the state to embark on education and public awareness
programmes to prevent the spread of diseases. These practical measures must be
taken within the limits of the state’s available resources
.  It therefore goes without saying that the
government of Zimbabwe must within the limits of available resources, take
practical measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19.  Limits
of available resources’
concept will be explained shortly.

The Right to health care.
Section 76 of the Constitution provides that every citizen
and permanent resident of Zimbabwe has the right to have

access
to basic health-care services. It also states that no person may be refused
emergency medical treatment in any health-care
institution.
What is basic health care services in view of the COVID-19 pandemic? Provision
of sanitizers and protective masks to every Zimbabwean citizen seem be basic
health care.  The Constitution also
mandates the state to ensure progressive realisation of the right to health
care
within the limits of available resources.

Healthy environment
rights
Section 73 of the Constitution
provides for environmental rights. It states that every person has the right to
an environment that is not harmful to their health or well-being. The Oxford dictionary
defines the term harmful as ‘causing
or likely to cause harm’. It is common knowledge that killer COVID-19 is now
within the borders of Zimbabwe. Is our environment COVID-19 harmless? How is
the right to a Corona safe
environment realised? What are the state’s obligations? Section 73(2) provides
that the State must take reasonable legislative and other measures, ‘within the limits of the resources’
available to it.]

Within the limits of
available resources
Can the state be held
liable for failure to fulfil constitutional obligations regarding human rights?
Commenting on the realisation of the right to water, Chantelle Moyo, an
environmentalist asserts that “…even though immediate obligations for the
State exist in the protection of the right…, it will not be found liable for
the violation of the right where it fails to meet its obligations due to
resource limitations.” The same can be said in the context of the realisation
of the right to health care services.
Section 9 of the
Constitution mandates the state to ensure that all institutions and agencies of
government at
every level are provided with adequate resources and
facilities to enable them to
carry out their
functions conscientiously, fairly, honestly and efficiently. This means that in
the wake of COVID-19, the government must ensure that the health ministry, all hospitals,
clinics, isolation centers and any other health institutions are adequately
financed and resourced to guarantee effectiveness.
Wilkins Infectious Diseases Hospital was designated as the
main isolation centre for COVID-19 in Zimbabwe. 
On March 20, 2020,
Zimbabwe
Independent

reported that Wilkins hospital had run out of protective clothing. After the
death of journalist Zororo Makamba on March 23, 2020,
ZimLive.com, reported that the room at Wilkins
in which the now deceased was “had no water, no ventilators and not even a
power socket”.  On 24 march 2020,
Herald reported that a Chinese company
had invested more than US$ 500 000 towards the upgrading of Wilkins hospital
and that US$150 000 had been additionally put in place towards the procurement
of medical equipment which include ventilators test kits and protective
clothing.

Legislative measures 
The Constitution mandates
the state to take “
reasonable legislative
measures”
to ensure realisation of health rights. On 23 March 2020,
Statutory Instruments 76 and 77 of 2020 were gazetted. SI 76 of 2020 declared
COVID -19 a state disaster. SI 77 of 2020 sets out preventive, containment and
treatment regulations for COVID-19. It prohibits public gatherings and provides
for quarantining, isolation, compulsory testing and detention among other
measures to contain the pandemic.
SI 77 of 2020 was
followed by the promulgation of SI 83 OF 2020, the Public Health (COVID-19
Prevention, Containment and Treatment) (National Lockdown) Order on 28 March
2020. This SI regularizes the 21 days national lockdown announced by President
ED Mnangagwa on 27 March 2020. The lockdown order limits citizens’ freedom of
movement. It criminalises inter alia, hindering enforcement officers and
failing to comply with enforcement officers’ directives.

Conclusion
Every Zimbabwean citizen
and resident has a constitutionally protected right to have access to basic health
care services. Every person has a right to a COVID-19 free environment. All
health care institutions must be ready to provide emergency treatment for
COVID-19.  The state has an obligation to
ensure health rights are progressively realised. Failure to do so is a clear
human right violation. A close reading of the Constitution however entails that
the government cannot be said to have violated the right to health if it fails
to fulfil its obligations due to resource limitations. May the Lord Almighty be
with us!
Fidelicy
Nyamukondiwa writes here his personal capacity. Contactable on 0785827154

nhanyams@yahoo.com
  https://twitter.com/FidelNyams

Mangwiro under fire over health facilities in Chikomba

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Dr Magwiro

Elliot
Jinjika
CHIVHU
With the health situation in Chikomba and the country continuing
to deteriorate, people who attended the commissioning
of equipment bought by Chikomba Rural District Council (RDC) took to task the Deputy Minister of Health and Child Care, Dr John Mangwiro over the deplorable
state of health facilities in the district.
Mangwiro, who is the Member of Parliament (MP) for
Chikomba West constituency, showed up on the event after a long absence
attributed to ill- health.
His re-appearance gave residents the long awaited
opportunity to air their grievances but on several occasions during the event,
the District Development Coordinator (DDC) and the minister of State for Mashonaland
East Provincial Affairs Aplonia Munzverengwi came to his rescue.
“Minister, things are not well here. Women are dying
during labor because Chivhu hospital is ill equipped.
“We are referred to very far places yet we don’t
have the money but we have a big health institution at our doorsteps which is
not helping.
“This is so pathetic, what are our leaders doing,
our MP is the deputy minister of health but here we are dying,” said one
resident.
Another resident said that they were blessed to have
a deputy minister of health but there is nothing on the ground to show that they
have a representative at such high level in government.
“We have no equipment, no functioning mortuary the
whole district, no theatre and people have to go to Masvingo and Murambinda
whilst Chivhu is here.
“Solar panels were donated to power Chivhu hospital
and other local hospitals but still we are facing power challenges.
“We have our MP who is the deputy minister of health
and that should be our advantage especially Chikomba district,” said another
resident.
Mangwiro could not respond to the grievances but
minister Munzverengwi implored the responsible authorities in Chikomba to write
down their problems so that she will present them straight to the minister of health
on behalf of the district as the person responsible for the state of affairs in
the province.
“Let this be noted down and I will take all these
issues straight to the Minister. We don’t want to appear as if our deputy minister
is taking advantage of his position to improve his home area at the expense of
the whole country,” said Munzverengwi.

Day 3: #Lockdown Picture Gallery

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Our citizens journalists are reporting that people in their respective areas have heeded the lockdown quite well. Some unconfirmed reports say police in Masvingo beat up people near OK Mart. In Mwenezi, reports say police were moving around the few exempted businesses demanding to see shop licences and employees’ medical aid cards. Besides that, the situation was largely peaceful, with people staying at home as advised.

Chiredzi

Chiredzi

Gweru

Kwekwe

Rutenga, Mwenezi.

Rutenga, Mwenezi.

Mucheke A, Masvingo Urban.

Mucheke A, Masvingo Urban