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Embracing the Paradigm of Teleological Ethics

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By Rev Dr Isiah Dhliwayo

As we delve into the intricacies of teleological ethics, we find ourselves at the nexus of purpose, morality, and consequence. Teleological theories in ethics derive their name from the notion of “telos” which is Greek for “end” or “goal.” They hold that actions are right or good insofar as they promote or accomplish a certain end or outcome.

This theological reflection seeks to excavate the biblical foundations of this ethical framework, illuminating its relevance in our contemporary existence.
Aristotle (384-322 BCE) a Greek philosopher who made significant contributions to ethics, particularly in his work “Nicomachean Ethics is considered one of the most important figures in Western philosophical thought as a big proponent of human teleology, seen in the concept of eudaimonia (flourishing). He believed that human flourishing was the goal or purpose of each person, and that we could all strive towards this “life well-lived” by living in moderation, according to various virtues.

The Telos of Creation: Genesis 1:26-31
In the inaugural pages of Scripture, we discover humanity’s teleological purpose – to bear God’s image and exercise dominion over creation. This paradigmatic narrative establishes the intrinsic value of human life and our stewardship of the world.

The Consequential Nature of Choice: Deuteronomy 30:19
Moses’ admonition to “choose life” underscores the teleological significance of decision-making. Our selections have far-reaching consequences, influencing not only our individual trajectories but also the collective destiny of humanity.

The Virtue of Prudence: Proverbs 10:23
Wisdom literature extols the virtue of prudence, emphasizing the importance of considering consequences in our actions. This teleological consideration cultivates a sagacious approach to life, navigating the complexities of moral decision-making.

The Eschatological Horizon: Revelation 21:1-4
The Apocalypse’s visionary depiction of a redeemed creation underscores the ultimate telos of human history. Our teleological ethics must be informed by this eschatological perspective, prioritizing actions that align with God’s redemptive purposes.

Teleological Ethics and the Imperative of Love: 1 Corinthians 13:1-3
Pauline theology integrates teleological ethics with the supreme commandment of love. Our actions, motivated by love, must consider the well-being of others and the consequences of our decisions.

In summation,teleological ethics, grounded in Scripture, offers a comprehensive framework for navigating life’s complexities. By embracing this paradigm, we align our actions with God’s purposes, cultivating a morality that prioritizes consequence, virtue, and love. As we journey through the labyrinth of human existence, may our decisions reflect the telos of our creation – to glorify God and edify humanity.

Thus,by embracing teleological ethics, we embody the wisdom of Psalm 90:12: “Teach us to number our days, that we may gain a heart of wisdom.”

Construct sub offices across district, council told

By Staff Reporter

ZAKA – Cash-strapped Zaka Rural District Council (RDC) was recently urged to construct sub offices at other centers around the district and closer to rate payers to promote payment of rates, which will improve service delivery.
The call was made by the Ministry of Local Government and Public Works deputy director of development Cephas Mudavanhu during a recent full council meeting while presenting findings of an investigation that was done to establish challenges that were affecting the running of the local authority.
Mudavanhu said some of the challenges they were facing as a local authority emanated from the fact that the local authority had no money so establishing sub offices would allow people to pay rates closer to home.
“The reason why people quarrel is shortage of money. If you have money, you won’t have problems. You are owed by many as council so you must rigorously collect revenue your debtors list is too big so there is need for follow ups.
“Council should open sub offices at bigger service centers like Ndanga where people can pay rates if they fail to come here because it’s distant but if its closer, they pay,” said Mudavanhu.
He went on to say the local authority needed to purchase a land management software to be used by the planning department so that the local authority cashes in on land sales.
“You need to have a software on land management. That way you can increase revenue inflow from land sale. These are the resolutions from the central government that you need to implement, if you fail then the minister will query why you don’t want to implement his recommendations,” said Mudavanhu.
The local authority is operating with only two vehicles and is having challenges with its drill rig that is not functional having drilled very few boreholes since its purchase more than two years ago.
It was also struggling to pay workers and is yet to clear all arrears which at some point backdated to seven months.
The councilors at some point resolved to cut traveling and housing allowances for the workers as a way of saving the little they were collecting from ratepayers.
Mudavanhu however ordered them to rescind the resolutions which he said could spill into the labor courts.
“There are resolutions that you made that broke the law and we asked the Minister to rescind those resolutions. There is an issue regarding transport and housing allowances that you arbitrarily reduced; go and address that because the management can sue you for that. You cannot just wake up and reduce someone’s allowances without talking to them first because it’s on their contract.
“We have a classic example of Mudzi where councilors said management was spending council money and reduced it. The management went to court and won the case. Council was forced to sell cars and even desks to pay workers. They ended up doing meetings seated on the floor so you must be very careful when dealing with workers’ issues,” said Mudavanhu.
The local authority reportedly listed all debtors and gave it to the council chair Fungai Maregedze when she assumed power in 2023. They however accused her of deliberately failing to take action as the list had some of her colleagues.
When contacted for comment on the allegations, Maregedze said it was not her duty to collect debts on behalf of council so she could not be accused of failing to take action.

Dryland Sustainable Landscapes Project takes shape in Masvingo

By Virginia Njovo

The Dryland Sustainable Landscapes project that is helping local farmers in commercializing their produce is currently taking shape in Masvingo Province where some products are now reaching value addition stages.
With overall direct impact of 1 million beneficiaries across Africa, Masvingo Province was divided into two catchments, Save and Runde with the two covering eight districts namely Zaka, Buhera, Chipinge, Chimanimani, Shurugwi, Chivi, Bikita and Masvingo.
The project is sponsored by the Global Environmental Facility (GEF), led by Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations and being implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Climate and Wildlife through the Environmental Agency (EMA) as the executing entity and other implementing partners including Zimbabwe National Parks and Forestry Commission.
Addressing the media during exhibitions at Flamboyant Hotel recently, Chairperson of Shashe Agricology Elizabeth Mpofu said the project was successful as they were to put products in the market despite some market challenges.
“This project has positively impacted on our lives, we have managed to create employment, we have access to healthy food stuffs as we are reimaging the Zimbabwe, the Africa which we have was there before high sugar processed foods came in picture.
“Despite the market barrier we are facing where there are farmers who are producing for commercial market and us who are doing Agro-ecology production, we end up using the existing prizing which is already in the market as consumers have inadequate knowledge on the actual difference between the two,” said Mpofu.
Mpofu added that that despite the success of the project, there were some ignorant farmers who did not want to transform from the usual commercial system of farming.
“Though we are facing some challenges, as we are in the era where the same farmer is given inputs from fertilizers, treated seeds and herbicides while we are advocating for zero herbicides so it become a challenge to convince a farmer to re adopt to the traditional ways of producing products which are 100 percent natural,” added Mpofu.
Chimanimani’s Chimani Delights production supervisor Rutendo Chirigo says as the value addition entity they were working hand in hand with farmers in the production of some their products.
“At Chimani Delights we are doing processing and packaging of macadamia nuts, tamarind and honey, this project has impacted the community as they are benefiting from local to national level,” said Chirigo.
FAO Environment National Resources Coordination Specialist Banarbas Mawire said the landscape was directly affected by its geographical locations as well as low adaptation of its inhabitants to the impacts of climate change in the area which was causing land degradation, deforestation, pollution, soil erosion and siltation of water bodies as the project came into the picture in reimaging the previous existing forests.
“As a project we are promoting integrated land use planning working with all sectors, including government departments, academia, financial institutions in reimaging initial existing landscape as well as promoting assisted natural regeneration where the project is broadening livelihoods by promoting value chains where everyone is benefiting from each stage,” said Mawire.

Alumni fundraise for schools renovation

By Meditation Mposi

Munyikwa Primary and High Schools in Gutu district’s old students have united to fundraise for the renovation of the schools that were affected by the recent rains that left a trail of destruction in several school and other institutions in the southern region of the country.
Speaking to TellZim News, former learner and Vanobva KwaMunyikwa Development Trust (VAMDET) Administrator Tryphine Panashe Jazi said Munyikwa Primary School Old Students Association together with the trust were pooling funds for renovation of the school.
“Munyikwa Primary School was affected by wind and rain two weeks ago. As VAMDET we are trying to source resources to renovate the school. The school’s old Students Association created a WhatsApp group where former learners are mobilizing funds for the renovation of the school.
“Every member is expected to pay US$10 or any amount affordable for the progress of the renovations. However, currently the majority have not yet contributed therefore we are waiting for month end for people to contribute more,” said Jazi.
She said the target was US$1000 which she said from the quotations made was enough and said their organisation was yet to get funds and were currently relying on the old students’ contributions.
“At least if we mobilize US$1000 will be enough to meet the quotations then we would also want to put long term measures since the infrastructure is now old and prone to damages by wind and rains.
“As VAMDET there is nothing yet on the table but we are still sourcing funds, but Munyikwa Old School Association is currently leading,” said Jazi.
Another Munyikwa Primary former learner Talent Maisokwadzo said they were now 221 members aiming to raise US$2 210 by December.
“As Munyikwa Primary former learners we have managed to raise US$341 and we are targeting to reach US$2 210 by December.
“So far we are 221 members and we are encouraging others who want to contribute to feel free to join in this project,” said Maisokwadzo.
Another former learner Watson Chatiza said VAMDET spearheaded the project to mobilize resources for the renovation.
“We are trying to mobilise resources for this mishap. As VAMDET we regrouped the former students and created a platform towards the contributions,” said Chatiza.

Chiredzi RDC 2025 budget targets infrastructural development

By Beatific Gumbwanda

Chiredzi Rural District Council (CRDC) recently presented its ZWG$235 million 2025 budget premised mainly on infrastructural development across the district.
This includes the establishment and maintenance of road networks, construction of shopping malls, erection of solar powered boreholes as well as servicing and development of 1 000 stands on the remainder of Buffalo Range among others.
Through its 2025 budgetary projections, CRDC has exhibited it’s potential to take over and develop 400 hectares, which is part of the 750 hectares on the remainder of Buffalo Range which they jointly own with Chiredzi Town Council (CTC), where Full Life Open Arms Investment (FLOAI) Private Limited was developing and servicing 350 hectares.
Presenting the 2025 budget in a full council meeting recently, CRDC Finance Committee Chairperson, Waini Marufu indicated that through the local authority’s vision, ‘to grow the District’s GDP by 5percent by the year 2025′, the budget was programme based, devolving on indigenous resources running under 2024’s positive economic trajectory budget theme (Resilience for sustainable economic transformation).
“We shall efficiently and effectively utilise our geographical resource as our budget is programme based devolving on indigenous resources,” said Marufu.
The key operational budget activities highlighted the local authority’s focus which is premised on infrastructural development in commerce, housing, education, health, road networking as well as water and sanitation in communities.
“The 2025 Financial Year focus will be skewed towards the following key operational activities:- Finding investors and partners in the construction of commercial shopping malls, Finding development partners/borrowings to service and develop 1 000 stands for the remainder of Buffalo Range, to develop by-laws to enforce licensing, Public Health, Property Management, Building by-laws, Domestic Animals and undeveloped stands within the district,” Marufu said.
He said the budget seeks to maintain 700 kilometres of council gravel road and open 20 kilometres of new roads in resettlement areas and communal areas, to construct two secondary schools’ science laboratories and also complete the construction of eight health care centers.
He also highlighted that NGOs were to drill and install two solar powered community piped water systems and council to equip fifty solar powered community water systems.
The budget will be ZWG$234 012 011.70 with ZWG$130 735 511.70 being their own revenue and ZWG$103 276 500.00 being government fiscal transfers.
“Council is going to spend some ZWG$160 669 091.10 in water and sanitation, education, health, road construction and rehabilitation, electricity, agriculture and also in the construction of council administration offices.
“Transfers from central government will find most of the capital projects complemented with councils domestic funding,” said Marufu.

Brothers found in possession of wild-beest meat

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By Rangarirai Shanyurai

Two brothers from Chief Murinye area in Masvingo appeared before Masvingo Magistrate Catherine Tafira on November 15, 2024 facing charges of contravening the Parks and Wildlife Act after being found in possession of wildebeest meat.
The two, Nelson (23) and Tivenga Chikwenhere (33) pleaded guilty and were remanded in custody waiting for continuation of trial on November 23, 2024.
The state case led by Prosecutor Precious Takuva told the court that on November 6 at around 1750 hours, Evans Shumbayaonda (42) and Godfrey Tavagwisa from Zimparks proceeded to Nemamwa, following a tip off, where they found Nelson and Tivenga.
Then they introduced themselves as Kyle National Park Game Rangers and searched a room used by the brothers and found the wildebeest meat which the two confirmed to be theirs.
Nelson and Tivenga were asked to produce a license or permit which authorized them to possess the wildebeest meat but they failed, leading to their arrest.
On November 7, a veterinary doctor examined the recovered meat and confirmed it to be a wildebeest.
The meat was weighed in the presence of Nelson and Tivenga and it produced 1, 20 kg. The live animal is valued at US$1000.
In their defence, the duo said they got the meat from two fellows whom they identified as Noji Mabwe and Brian Matanda.

Councilors, management, Chiefs, DDC clueless—Ministry

…urgent need for training, reorientation

By Brighton Chiseva

ZAKA – The Ministry of Local Government and Public Works has rendered the whole of Zaka Rural District Council (RDC) clueless following an investigation conducted by the ministry at the local authority.
A crippling knowledge gap among district leaders was identified as the major obstacle to development, with the ministry recommending urgent training and reorientation for councilors, management, chiefs, and the District Development Coordinator (DDC), as they lack understanding of their roles.
Ministry of Local Government and Public Works deputy director of development Cephas Mudavanhu revealed this at a full council meeting at the local authority while presenting findings of investigations carried out by the team from the ministry.
Embattled Zaka RDC Council Chairperson Fungai Maregedze had earlier written to the ministry accusing council management of being a stumbling block to development in the district, which prompted the investigations.
Speaking during the meeting Mudavanhu said the councilors and management needed to be capacitated so that they know their respective responsibilities.
He said training of committee chairpersons was a matter of urgency as they were supposed to be capacitated so that they know their mandate.
“There is need for training of all committee chairpersons immediately to catch up with the task of their duties as chairpersons. You were not born chairpersons, you were elected councilors but to be chairpersons you need training because you were breaking laws in committee meetings, so you need to be trained.
“There are resolutions that you made that broke the law and we asked the minister to rescind them especially when you arbitrarily reduced transport and housing allowances for management; go and address that,” said Mudavanhu.
He went on to say the traditional leaders also needed to be oriented on what their roles in council business are, especially when they attend full council meetings. Council management was also berated for its shortfalls in record keeping and writing and distribution of meeting minutes.
“Chiefs need to be trained so that they know their roles when they come to council meetings. Management needs to be capacitated especially on recording and keeping minutes. They are delaying in sending minutes and at times they would only send them a day before the next meeting,” said Mudavanhu.
He further said there was need for a nationwide training for DDCs, adding that in Zaka there was no trio-meeting between the council chair, Chief Executive Officer and the DDC.
“The ministry should contact refresher courses for DDCs across the board looking at issues of call-to-action and service delivery.
“There were no trio meetings where the CEO, DDC and council chair meet. Those three should regularly meet to discuss the running of the district. The DDC speaking on government position, chair on council business and council CEO on implementation,” said Mudavanhu.
“We looked at issues of call-to-action and service delivery and realize that you must drill more boreholes here. We saw you have challenges with your rig, but you have to do more, that is what is meant by call-to-action.
“Zaka RDC has 44 councilors but we discovered that the local authority has only two vehicles. With your number, you have only two cars. Something needs to be done,” he said.
The full council meeting had initially been scheduled for October 28 but was postponed after Council Chair Maregedze wrote a letter through her lawyers arguing that only she had the power to call for a meeting despite her being on bail.
Maregedze was arrested by the Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission (ZACC) on several charges including abuse of power.
Council vice chairperson Svinurai Dawn Chivore however convened another meeting held on Thursday November 7 despite efforts by Maregedze to stop the meeting.
Maregedze boycotted the meeting allegedly without explanation and Chivore chaired the meeting and was instructed by Ministry officials to make sure that their recommendations were met.
The majority of local authorities in the country have been found wanting by the Office of the Auditor General, with many lacking basic policies, systems and procedures for the proper running of the entities.

Chivi villagers send SOS to repair dam wall

By Rangarirai Shanyurai

People in Ward 4 Mudadisi area of Chivi North are appealing for assistance to repair Tsiru Dam wall which collapsed in 1998 as effects of drought bite.
Tsiri Dam is situated along Tsiri River which runs from Jenya Mountains through Mudadisi area on its way to the Runde River.
The dam is close and used to service Tsiri dip tank, a source of water for cattle and gardening to Mashawi, parts of Chitowa, Madokugwa and Tagwireyi villages.
Speaking to TellZim News, a local elder Genesia Rubaya said the dam wall collapsed long back can no longer hold water forcing cattle to travel for around 10 kilometres in search of water.
“The dam wall collapsed in 2000 during Cyclone Eline, one of the most deadly cyclones to ever reach Zimbabwe, leaving the community in a sorry situation.
“Elderly people some with terminal illnesses are forced to endure the scotching sun for about 10km driving their animals to Nyarutedzi River,” she said.
The dam project coordinator Ezekiel Takawira said the dam used to benefit a very big community and they tried reconstructing at some point but failed.
“The dam was constructed before Independence with the purpose of supplying water to surrounding communities, for watering cattle, dipping, gardening, fishing among other uses. The river is no longer perennial, often drying as soon as the rainfall season ends but the dam used to serve the community throughout the year.
“During its time in the early 90s people used to come as far as Mashava and Zvishavane buy vegetables and green mealies. The community used to pay their children’s school fees from the garden produce,” said Takawira.
“The local community at some point contributed and bought cement to rehabilitate the dam but failed due to lack of technical expertise and other resources. We are now humbly asking the assistance and we are ready to provide labour and other local resources,” said Takawira.
Ward 4 Chivi North Councillor Elfas Runoinda emphasized the need for the dam wall construction saying as villagers were suffering.
“We lost hundreds of cattle in our area over the years due to shortage of water as 13 villages historically depended on the dam water to support their farming activities with 400 people and animals now relying on a borehole for water which runs dry in some seasons,” said Runoinda.

Bikita Minerals Clinic commissioned

By Rangarirai Shanyurai

Sinomine owned Bikita Minerals Company recently commissioned its US$1 million state-of-the art clinic, a development that is meant to improve health care for the mining community and the province at large.
Speaking at the commissioning ceremony on November 19, Bikita Minerals managing director, Xuedong Gong said the company decided to invest in healthcare as demand for it had increased with an expanded workforce.
“The number of employees at the mine was 250 and that number has increased to 1 081employees this year, if we add the members of our contractors, it can go up to 2 500 people. We realized our clinic was no longer able to meet our health and wellness needs, so we invested over US$1 million in the construction and refurbishment of the clinic.
“The mine has been investing in various environmental and social governance issues in the community that include education, facilitation of water borehole drilling, health initiatives, road power generation and empowerment through chief community funds. As a company we believe the well-being of the community we serve is important as they are the backbone of the work we do every day,” said Gong.
Gong also spoke about the company’s future plans involving a multi-million dollar smelting plant for value addition.
“Being the largest regional mining company, we have been experiencing challenges that include deprived region prices on the international market, which has made it difficult for the company to carry out some projects we intended to undertake. However, the company is committed to setting up a US$400 million smelting plant over the next four years
“The smelting plant will further add value to our region from the current manifestation process. We have already submitted our proposal for the smelter to the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development and we are working on the feasibility studies of the plant and continue to work towards achieving our target,” said Gong.
Speaking at the same event, Chief Marozva said he was happy because the clinic would benefit the community and the initiators of this clinic.
“We really appreciate that the clinic is going to serve its employees and members of the community. We used to travel to Silveira Mission or Masvingo General Hospital for medical attention but with this facility we are now accessing improved healthcare. A healthy workforce is essential for achieving 100 percent production,” said Marozva.
Minister of State for Provincial Affairs and Devolution for Masvingo Ezra Chadzamira said Bikita Minerals clinic will operate as private urban clinic aligning with national development goals.
“I am informed that the clinic will offer services just like those offered in private clinics in urban areas, thus contributing immensely to the achievement of Knowledge Based Prosperous and Empowered Upper-Middle Income Society by 2030.
“I urge all development partners, business communities and private sector companies to continue with this same trajectory that has been taken by Bikita Minerals until the vision envisaged by our President is realized.
“The newly constructed clinic has a casualty, observation, dressing and doctors’ rooms. The facility has male, female and labour wards. The coming on board of this clinic in Bikita District is an addition to the 28 health care centres that are in the District,” said Chadzamira.
He mentioned that the Health Centre benefited local communities, supported by government initiatives to enhance primary healthcare access. In addition, Bikita Minerals engaged in health sector activities, providing clinic materials and assisting Cyclone Idai victims.
“We believe this health care centre will go a long way in assisting our communities here in Bikita, Gutu and part of Zaka. The Government, through the national budget, has targeted interventions aimed at providing primary health care through the construction and rehabilitation of 50 clinics this year targeting the underserviced areas, the Government will also ensure that the referral system is reinvigorated to decongest the next level of health care.
“Apart from this clinic, Bikita Minerals has been involved in a lot of activities in the health sector, they provided building materials for clinics and assisted victims of Cyclone Idai under the Civil Protection Unit.
“Every quarter the company offers free medical check-up for communities and employees with the Chinese doctors. In October, the company offered free breast cancer screening for women in the mine and surrounding communities.
“The country is committed to the provision of standard health care and quality of life for its citizens, specifically targeting health promotion to prevention, treatment, rehabilitation and palliative care,” said Chadzamira.

Caretaker turns fraudster, cons minor of inherited house

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By TellZim Reporter

In a classic case of inheritance betrayal, a woman, her daughter and son in-law are in hot soup facing allegations of conniving to defraud a minor of an inherited house in Tembwe Street, Mucheke D that had been left in the woman’s care.
71-year-old Evelyn Masiyambiri from Mucheke D, together with her daughter Reason Chapwanya and son-in-law, Rangarirai Chapwanya appeared before Masvingo Provincial Magistrate Franklin Mkwananzi on November 19, facing fraud charges for making a misrepresentation to the Master of High Court and alternatively theft of trust property.
The trio was remanded out of custody and will be back in court on November 25, for continuation of trial where witnesses are expected to testify before the court.
It is the state’s case as presented by Prosecutor Eunice Shoko that sometime in 1995, the owner of the said property, Elisha Zvichaita Mushangwa died and his son Elison Mushangwa took custody of the house which was at the time not registered with the Master of High Court as required by the law.
Elison who was working in Gweru at the time bought some building material which he left in custody of Masiyambiri. Elison later died in 2004, leaving behind his wife Martha Tivatye and his son Elisha Farai Mzilikazi who was still a minor at that time.
Masiyambiri introduced Tivatye to then ward councilor, Clement Kambarami after which she also showed the former the building material her husband had bought.
Tivatye passed on two years later, leaving both the property and building material in the custody of Masiyambiri and her relatives, and the councilor made arrangements while at the funeral for Masiyambiri to be caretaker of the property.
Masiyambiri was given the task to collect rentals from the property, with the money being used for the upkeep of the beneficiary, Mzilikazi who was still a minor, which she did from 2006 to 2012 after which she stopped saying she was renovating the house.
In 2015 when Mzilikazi became an adult, he visited the house and started the process of registering his grandfather’s estate.
Masiyambiri however in that same year on October 12, 2015, connived with Reason and Rangarirai and wrote to the Master of High Court falsely claiming that the former was the owner of the house as she had bought it from Elisha before his death indicating the agreement of sale was an oral one.
The trio further wrote a follow up letter to the High Court which then stopped the Master of High Court from finalizing the registration and distribution of the estate.
In 2016, Masiyambiri made an application at the magistrate’s civil court for a peace order and interdict against the executor of the estate after which Rangarirai and Reason wrote affidavits confirming the sale of the house between the former and the late Elisha although the application was dismissed.
Masiyambiri further made an application to the High Court to compel the transfer of the house to herself. She won the application in default after the executor of the estate did not appear on the return date at court.
The matter was then reported to the police.