By TellZim Reporter
Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA) Zimbabwe held its World Press Freedom Day commemorations under the theme ‘Reporting in the Brave New World – The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Press Freedom and the Media.’
In his welcome remarks MISA Zimbabwe National Chairperson Passmore Kuzipa delivered a compelling speech highlighting both the opportunities and challenges presented by the integration of AI in the media sector.
Kuzipa emphasized the important moment for Zimbabwe to reflect on its progress in adopting AI as a tool for socio-economic development, aligning with the country’s mantra of ‘Leaving no one and no place behind.’
“A well-resourced and tech-savvy media plays a crucial role in ensuring socio-economic development and safeguarding citizens’ rights to access vital information, which fosters transparency and accountability,” said Kuzipa.
Kuzipa pointed out the transformative potential of AI in journalism, particularly in enhancing investigative reporting and content creation. He however, warned of the significant risks associated with its use.
“While AI can improve reporting, it also brings ethical challenges, including the amplification of misinformation, suppression of dissent, and the potential marginalization of smaller media outlets,” he said.
Kuzipa raised concerns about deep fake technology, which is capable of producing realistic yet fabricated images and audio, underscoring the need for vigilance as trust in media sources hangs in the balance with the traditional media landscape is changing as big tech increasingly controls access to audiences.
“Search engines and social media platforms, now at the forefront of AI development, are reshaping consumption patterns and blurring the lines between entertainment and news,” he explained, citing the negative impact on funding for investigative journalism as audiences gravitate toward quicker, less expensive content.
The chairperson highlighted the complex intersection of AI and press freedom in Africa, where challenges such as limited access to AI resources and technologies and the dominance of Western models exacerbate inequalities between large media houses and smaller community-based outlets.
To address these disparities, Kuzipa said stakeholders needed to address areas such as AI’s dual role in journalism, ethical governance of AI as well as legal and regulatory reform.
“Stakeholders need to address issues such as AI’s dual role in journalism that is understanding how AI can enhance content creation while managing the risks of misinformation and algorithmic bias, ethical governance of AI: Developing global frameworks that uphold human rights and press freedom in the deployment of AI tools.
“There is also need to consider legal and regulatory reform by revising existing laws, especially those related to copyright and defamation, to meet the challenges posed by AI-generated content,” he said.
As traditional media faces transformation and social media reshapes news consumption patterns, Kuzipa reiterated the urgent need for vigilance against misinformation and the preservation of journalistic integrity. He called for new regulations to tackle pressing issues such as deep fakes, algorithmic bias, and the accountability of AI systems.
The call to action is clear: as Zimbabwe embraces the digital age, it must do so while safeguarding its commitment to press freedom and the truth.